1 Samuel 20

1 Samuel 20

Jonathan Helps David Escape

1David escaped from Prophets Village. Then he ran to see Jonathan and asked, “Why does your father Saul want to kill me? What have I done wrong?”

2“My father can't be trying to kill you! He never does anything without telling me about it. Why would he hide this from me? It can't be true!”

3“Jonathan, I swear it's true! But your father knows how much you like me, and he didn't want to break your heart. That's why he didn't tell you. I swear by the living Lord and by your own life that I'm only one step ahead of death.”

4Then Jonathan said, “Tell me what to do, and I'll do it.”

5David answered:[#Nu 28.11.]

9“Don't worry,” Jonathan said. “If I find out that my father wants to kill you, I'll certainly let you know.”

10“How will you do that?” David asked.

11“Let's go out to this field, and I'll tell you,” Jonathan answered.

When they got there,

12Jonathan said:

16Jonathan and David made an agreement that even David's descendants would have to keep. Then Jonathan said, “I pray that the Lord will take revenge on your descendants if they break our promise.”[#20.16 Or, continuing Jonathan's statement to David, “You and your descendants must not kill off my descendants.”; #20.16 Or “I pray that the take revenge on you if you break our promise!”]

17Jonathan thought as much of David as he did of himself, so he asked David to promise once more that he would be a loyal friend.

18After this Jonathan said:

24So David hid there in the field.

During the New Moon Festival, Saul sat down to eat

25by the wall, just as he always did. Jonathan sat across from him, and Abner sat next to him. But David's place was empty.[#20.25 One ancient translation; Hebrew “stood up.”]

26Saul didn't say anything that day, because he was thinking, “Something must have happened to make David unfit to be at the Festival. Yes, something must have happened.”[#20.26 During the New Moon Festival a sacred meal was served that could only be eaten by people who were properly prepared. Some of the things that could make a person unfit are listed in Leviticus 7.20,21; 15.2,31; 22.4-8; Deuteronomy 23.10,11.]

27The day after the New Moon Festival, when David's place was still empty, Saul asked Jonathan, “Why hasn't that son of Jesse come to eat with us? He wasn't here yesterday, and he still isn't here today!”

28-29Jonathan answered, “The reason David hasn't come to eat with you is that he begged me to let him go to Bethlehem. He said, ‘Please let me go. My family is offering a sacrifice, and my brother told me I have to be there. Do me this favor and let me slip away to see my brothers.’ ”

30Saul was furious with Jonathan and yelled, “You're no son of mine, you traitor! I know you've chosen to be loyal to that son of Jesse. You should be ashamed of yourself! And your own mother should be ashamed that you were ever born.

31You'll never be safe, and your kingdom will be in danger as long as that son of Jesse is alive. Turn him over to me now! He deserves to die!”

32“Why do you want to kill David?” Jonathan asked. “What has he done?”

33Saul threw his spear at Jonathan and tried to kill him. Then Jonathan was sure that his father really did want to kill David.

34Jonathan was angry and hurt that his father had insulted David so terribly. He got up, left the table, and didn't eat anything all that day.[#20.34 Or “insulted him” (that is, Jonathan).]

35In the morning, Jonathan went out to the field to meet David. He took a servant boy along

36and told him, “When I shoot the arrows, you run and find them for me.”

The boy started running, and Jonathan shot an arrow so that it would go beyond him.

37When the boy got near the place where the arrow had landed, Jonathan shouted, “Isn't the arrow on past you?”

38Jonathan shouted to him again, “Hurry up! Don't stop!”

The boy picked up the arrows and brought them back to Jonathan,

39but he had no idea about what was going on. Only Jonathan and David knew.

40Jonathan gave his weapons to the boy and told him, “Take these back into town.”

41After the boy had gone, David got up from beside the mound and bowed very low three times. Then he and Jonathan kissed each other and cried, but David cried louder.[#20.41 One ancient translation; Hebrew “from the south side.”; #20.41 A common way of greeting or saying goodbye in biblical times (see Mark 14.44).]

42Jonathan said, “Take care of yourself. And remember, we each have asked the Lord to watch and make sure that we and our descendants keep our promise forever.”

David left and Jonathan went back to town.

Contemporary English Version, Second Edition (CEV®) © 2006 American Bible Society. All rights reserved.
Published by: American Bible Society