Jeremiah 3

Jeremiah 3

Unfaithful Israel

1If a man divorces his wife[#Deut 24.4; Jer 2.20; Ezek 16.26, 28, 29; Zech 1.3; #3.1 Gk Syr: Heb Saying, If]

and she goes from him

and becomes another man’s wife,

will he return to her?

Would not such a land be greatly polluted?

You have prostituted yourself with many lovers,

and would you return to me? says the Lord .

2Look up to the bare heights and see![#Deut 12.2; Prov 23.28; Jer 2.7, 20; #3.2 Or the trails]

Where have you not been lain with?

By the waysides you sat waiting for lovers,

like a nomad in the wilderness.

You have polluted the land

with your prostitutions and wickedness.

3Therefore the showers have been withheld,[#Lev 26.19; Jer 6.15; Ezek 3.7]

and the spring rain has not come,

yet you have the forehead of a prostitute;

you refuse to be ashamed.

4Have you not just now called to me,[#v 19 ; Ps 71.17]

“My Father, you are the friend of my youth—

5will he be angry forever,[#v 12 ; Isa 57.16]

will he be indignant to the end?”

This is how you have spoken,

but you have done all the evil that you could.

A Call to Repentance

6The Lord said to me in the days of King Josiah: Have you seen what she did, that faithless one, Israel, how she went up on every high hill and under every green tree and prostituted herself there?[#Jer 7.24; 17.2]

7And I thought, “After she has done all this she will return to me,” but she did not return, and her false sister Judah saw it.[#Ezek 16.46, 47]

8She saw that for all the adulteries of that faithless one, Israel, I had sent her away with a decree of divorce, yet her false sister Judah did not fear, but she also went and prostituted herself.[#2 Kings 17.6; Isa 50.1; Ezek 23.11; #3.8 Gk mss Syr: Heb I]

9Because she took her prostitution so lightly, she polluted the land, committing adultery with stone and tree.[#Jer 2.7, 27]

10Yet for all this her false sister Judah did not return to me with her whole heart but only in pretense, says the Lord .[#Hos 7.14]

11Then the Lord said to me: Faithless Israel has shown herself less guilty than false Judah.[#v 7 ; Ezek 16.51]

12Go and proclaim these words toward the north, and say:[#2 Kings 17.6; Ps 86.15]

Return, faithless Israel, says the Lord .

I will not look on you in anger,

for I am merciful, says the Lord ;

I will not be angry forever.

13Only acknowledge your guilt,[#Deut 12.2; 30.1–3; Jer 2.20, 25]

that you have rebelled against the Lord your God

and scattered your favors among strangers under every green tree

and have not obeyed my voice, says the Lord .

14Return, O faithless children, says the Lord ,[#Jer 50.4, 5; Hos 2.19]

for I am your husband;

I will take you, one from a city and two from a family,

and I will bring you to Zion.

15I will give you shepherds after my own heart who will feed you with knowledge and understanding.[#Jer 23.4; Acts 20.28]

16And when you have multiplied and increased in the land, in those days, says the Lord , they shall no longer say, “The ark of the covenant of the Lord .” It shall not come to mind or be remembered or missed, nor shall another one be made.[#Isa 65.17]

17At that time Jerusalem shall be called the throne of the Lord , and all nations shall gather to it, to the presence of the Lord in Jerusalem, and they shall no longer stubbornly follow their own evil will.[#v 19; Isa 60.9; Jer 11.8; 17.12]

18In those days the house of Judah shall join the house of Israel, and together they shall come from the land of the north to the land that I gave your ancestors for a heritage.[#Isa 11.13; Jer 31.8; Hos 1.11; Am 9.15]

19I thought[#Ps 16.6; Isa 63.16; Dan 8.9]

how I would set you among my children

and give you a pleasant land,

the most beautiful heritage of all the nations.

And I thought you would call to me, “My Father,”

and would not turn from following me.

20Instead, as a faithless wife leaves her husband,[#vv 6, 7 ; Isa 48.8]

so you have been faithless to me, O house of Israel, says the Lord .

21A voice on the bare heights is heard,[#Isa 15.2; Jer 2.32; #3.21 Or the trails]

the plaintive weeping of Israel’s children,

because they have perverted their way;

they have forgotten the Lord their God:

22Return, O faithless children,[#v 14 ; Jer 33.6; Hos 6.1; 14.4]

I will heal your faithlessness.

“Here we come to you,

for you are the Lord our God.

23Truly the hills are a delusion,[#Ps 3.8; 121.1, 2; #3.23 Gk Syr Vg: Heb Truly from the hills is]

a tumult on the mountains.

Truly in the Lord our God

is the salvation of Israel.

24“But from our youth the shameful thing has devoured all for which our ancestors had labored, their flocks and their herds, their sons and their daughters.

25Let us lie down in our shame, and let our dishonor cover us, for we have sinned against the Lord our God, we and our ancestors, from our youth even to this day, and we have not obeyed the voice of the Lord our God.”[#Ezra 9.7; Jer 22.21]

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