Proverbs 20

1Wine is a mocker, beer is a brawler,[#Gn 9:21; Pr 23:29-30; Is 28:7; Hs 4:11]

and whoever staggers because of them is not wise.

2A king’s terrible wrath is like the roaring of a lion;

anyone who provokes him endangers himself.

3It is honorable for a man to resolve a dispute,[#Pr 17:14]

but any fool can get himself into a quarrel.

4The slacker does not plow during planting season;[#Lit plow in winter]

at harvest time he looks, and there is nothing.

5Counsel in a man’s heart is deep water;[#Pr 18:4]

but a man of understanding draws it out.

6Many a man proclaims his own loyalty,

but who can find a trustworthy man?

7The one who lives with integrity is righteous;[#Pr 2:7,20-21; 10:9; 13:6]

his children who come after him will be happy.

8A king sitting on a throne to judge

sifts out all evil with his eyes.

9Who can say, “I have kept my heart pure;

I am cleansed from my sin”?

10Differing weights and varying measures —[#Lit Stone and stone, measure and measure]

both are detestable to the Lord .

11Even a young man is known by his actions —

if his behavior is pure and upright.

12The hearing ear and the seeing eye —

the Lord made them both.

13Don’t love sleep, or you will become poor;

open your eyes, and you’ll have enough to eat.

14“It’s worthless, it’s worthless! ” the buyer says,

but after he is on his way, he gloats.

15There is gold and a multitude of jewels,

but knowledgeable lips are a rare treasure.

16Take his garment,[#A debtor’s outer garment was held as collateral.]

for he has put up security for a stranger;

get collateral if it is for foreigners.

17Food gained by fraud is sweet to a man,[#Pr 9:17]

but afterward his mouth is full of gravel.

18Finalize plans with counsel,[#Pr 11:14; 15:22]

and wage war with sound guidance.

19The one who reveals secrets is a constant gossip;[#Lv 19:16; Pr 11:13]

avoid someone with a big mouth.

20Whoever curses his father or mother —[#Ex 21:17; Pr 24:20; 30:11]

his lamp will go out in deep darkness.

21An inheritance gained prematurely

will not be blessed ultimately.

22Don’t say, “I will avenge this evil! ”[#Pr 24:29; Mt 5:39; Rm 12:17,19; 1Th 5:15; 1Pt 3:9]

Wait on the Lord , and He will rescue you.

23Differing weights are detestable to the Lord ,[#Lit A stone and a stone; #Pr 20:10; Mc 6:11]

and dishonest scales are unfair.

24A man’s steps are determined by the Lord ,[#Pr 16:9,33; 19:21]

so how can anyone understand his own way?

25It is a trap for anyone to dedicate something rashly

and later to reconsider his vows.

26A wise king separates out the wicked[#Pr 20:8]

and drives the threshing wheel over them.

27The Lord ’s lamp sheds light on a person’s life,[#Lit breath]

searching the innermost parts.

28Loyalty and faithfulness deliver a king;

through loyalty he maintains his throne.

29The glory of young men is their strength,

and the splendor of old men is gray hair.

30Lashes and wounds purge away evil,[#Is 53:5]

and beatings cleanse the innermost parts.

© 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009 by Holman Bible Publishers, Nashville, Tennessee. All rights reserved.
Published by: LifeWay Christian Resources