Mark 7

Followers of Tradition

1The Pharisees and some of the scribes *gathered to Him after they came from Jerusalem,

2and saw that some of His disciples were eating their bread with unholy hands, that is, unwashed.[#7:2 Lit common; i.e., ritually unclean]

3(For the Pharisees and all the other Jews do not eat unless they carefully wash their hands, thereby holding firmly to the tradition of the elders;[#7:3 Lit with a fist (following a prescribed ritual)]

4and when they come from the marketplace, they do not eat unless they completely cleanse themselves; and there are many other things which they have received as traditions to firmly hold, such as the washing of cups, pitchers, and copper pots.)[#7:4 Lit baptize; i.e., immerse; two early mss purify; #7:4 Lit baptisms]

5And the Pharisees and the scribes *asked Him, “Why do Your disciples not walk in accordance with the tradition of the elders, but eat their bread with unholy hands?”[#7:5 Lit common; i.e., ritually unclean]

6But He said to them, “Rightly did Isaiah prophesy about you hypocrites, as it is written:

‘T his people honors M e with their lips ,

B ut their heart is far away from M e .

7‘A nd in vain do they worship M e ,

T eaching as doctrines the commandments of men .’

8Neglecting the commandment of God, you hold to the tradition of men.”

9He was also saying to them, “You are experts at setting aside the commandment of God in order to keep your tradition.

10For Moses said, ‘H onor your father and your mother ’; and, ‘T he one who speaks evil of father or mother , is certainly to be put to death ’;[#7:10 Lit to die with death]

11but you say, ‘If a person says to his father or his mother, whatever I have that would help you is Corban (that is, given to God ),’[#7:11 Lit a gift; i.e., an offering]

12you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother;

13thereby invalidating the word of God by your tradition which you have handed down; and you do many things such as that.”

The Heart of Mankind

14After He called the crowd to Him again, He began saying to them, “Listen to Me, all of you, and understand:

15there is nothing outside the person which can defile him if it goes into him; but the things which come out of the person are what defile the person .”[#7:15 Late mss add, as v 16: If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear.]

17And when He later entered a house, away from the crowd, His disciples asked Him about the parable.

18And He *said to them, “Are you so lacking in understanding as well? Do you not understand that whatever goes into the person from outside cannot defile him,

19because it does not go into his heart, but into his stomach, and is eliminated?” (Thereby He declared all foods clean.)[#7:19 Lit goes out into the latrine]

20And He was saying, “That which comes out of the person, that is what defiles the person.

21For from within, out of the hearts of people, come the evil thoughts, acts of sexual immorality, thefts, murders, acts of adultery,[#7:21 heart]

22deeds of greed, wickedness, deceit, indecent behavior, envy, slander, pride, and foolishness.[#7:22 Lit an evil eye; #7:22 Or arrogance]

23All these evil things come from within and defile the person.”

The Syrophoenician Woman

24Now Jesus got up and went from there to the region of Tyre. And when He had entered a house, He wanted no one to know about it; and yet He could not escape notice.[#7:24 Two early mss add and Sidon]

25But after hearing about Him, a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit immediately came and fell at His feet.

26Now the woman was a Gentile, of Syrophoenician descent. And she repeatedly asked Him to cast the demon out of her daughter.[#7:26 Lit Greek]

27And He was saying to her, “Let the children be satisfied first, for it is not good to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.”[#7:27 Or proper; #7:27 I.e., pet dogs]

28But she answered and *said to Him, “Yes, Lord, but even the dogs under the table feed on the children’s crumbs.”

29And He said to her, “Because of this answer, go; the demon has gone out of your daughter.”[#7:29 Lit word]

30And after going back to her home, she found the child lying on the bed, and the demon gone.[#7:30 Lit thrown]

31Again He left the region of Tyre and came through Sidon to the Sea of Galilee, within the region of Decapolis.

32And they *brought to Him one who was deaf and had difficulty speaking, and they *begged Him to lay His hand on him.

33And Jesus took him aside from the crowd, by himself, and put His fingers in his ears, and after spitting, He touched his tongue with the saliva;

34and looking up to heaven with a deep sigh, He *said to him, “Ephphatha!” that is, “Be opened!”

35And his ears were opened, and the impediment of his tongue was removed, and he began speaking plainly.[#7:35 Lit bond; #7:35 Lit undone]

36And He gave them orders not to tell anyone; but the more He ordered them, the more widely they continued to proclaim it.

37And they were utterly astonished, saying, “He has done all things well; He makes even those who are deaf hear, and those who are unable to talk, speak.”

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